Русский язык для сотрудничества России и Африки (2-е изд.). Учебник полезен для африканских и русских студентов - страница 7



In total, the USSR concluded agreements on economic and technical cooperation with 37 African countries. On their basis, Soviet specialists participated in the creation of about 600 enterprises and other facilities in Africa, of which more than 300 were put into operation by the end of the 1980s. With the assistance of the USSR, about 500 thousand African specialists and skilled workers were trained.

After the collapse of the USSR and the reorientation of socialist African states towards cooperation with European countries and the United States, Russian-African ties practically did not develop for a long time. However, during this period relations with South Africa were normalized.

The intensification of bilateral contacts with other African states began only in the late 1990s.

The first Russia-Africa Summit in 2019 made it possible to return Russian-African relations to the center of priorities between Moscow and the African continent.

Task: Make up a plan “ Africa in Russian history».


2023 is the year that has become one of the most successful in Russian-African relations in recent decades.

Russia plans to ensure maximum representativeness in Africa.

On July 27—28, 2023, a Summit of African leaders was held with the participation of Russian President Vladimir Putin in St. Petersburg.(Рис.4).The event was held on the basis of Expoforum. 17 countries were represented at the level of heads of State. Another 10 African states sent prime ministers to the event in St. Petersburg. Almost half of the summit participants sent delegations at a lower level: 17 of them are headed by deputy prime ministers and ministers, and five are just ambassadors.

Within the framework of the business program of the Second Summit and the Economic and Humanitarian Forum, Russia and Africa discussed the goals and tasks facing Russia and African countries in the era of global change. The issues were discussed by representatives of relevant ministries of the Russian Federation, Russian and African businessmen, experts in the field of international relations.

In addition, the Forum participants touched upon the most pressing problems and ways to solve them to stimulate the development of Russian-African relations in the economic, cultural and humanitarian spheres.

Russia is exploring the possibility of expanding its diplomatic presence in Africa; it plans to open embassies in Niger, the Republic of South Sudan and Sierra Leone.


В каких странах Африки используется английский язык (Рис.6):

Нигерия;
Эфиопия;
Южная Африка;
Танзания;
Кения;
Судан;
Уганда;
Гана;
Камерун;
Малави;
Замбия;
Зимбабве;
Ботсвана.
Which African countries use English:
Nigeria;
Ethiopia;
South Africa;
Tanzania;
Kenya;
Sudan;
Uganda;
Ghana;
Cameroon;
Malawi;
Zambia;
Zimbabwe;
Botswana.
Task: tell orally and in written form about one of the African countries.


Рисунок 6

Российская образовательная система сегодня лидирует в растущей глобальной конкуренции за африканских студентов.

По данным на ноябрь 2024 года больше всего заявок на обучение в российских вузах из стран Африки подали абитуриенты из Алжира, Анголы, Египта, Мали и Чада.

В российских университетах обучается 35 000 студентов из Африки, около половины из которых – 15 668 – граждане Египта. У студентов из Египта посредником адаптации к учёбе в России является английский язык!

В десятку стран, студенты которых также выбрали обучение в России, вошли Марокко,