Logistics and Supply Chain Management (Логистика и управление цепями поставок) - страница 2



(look) for shelter in the homes of relatives and friends.

5. Transport is the means whereby supplies .....>7 (reach) the places where they are needed.

6. They .....>8 (deliver) the emergency supplies to ultimate recipients now.

7. In the case of mass displacements of people, the victims usually ......>9 (not carry) much provision.

8. At the moment we.....>10 (observe) the most effective use of available resources.

9. Procurement, storage, mobilization, distribution ......>11 (require) an organizational structure.

10. We are observing now that trucks and trains ......... >12 (transfer) enough resources to cover the needs of an affected area.

SITUATION PRACTICE

11. Make the dialogue “Logistics” according to the given plan:

A. The definition of logistics.

B. Professional logisticians.

C. The definition of logistics from the Oxford English Dictionary.

D. The origin of the term “logistics”.

E. The importance of supply chain management in military logistics.

F. A good logistical planning as a condition of the efficient fighting force.

G. Business logistics.

H. Production logistics.

Prompts for asking for opinions, making suggestions.

What do you think? What’s your opinion? What’s your view?

I think. I don’t think. In my opinion…That’s true.

I agree…Absolutely! Exactly.

I think so too.

I see. I know what you mean, but.

I’m afraid I can’t agree…I think we should.

Maybe, but…How about…? Why don’t we…? Maybe! Perhaps we could.

UNIT 2

LOGISTICS COMPANY

1. Read the following international words. Define their meanings comparing them to the meanings of the corresponding Russian words:

brand, business, company, contract, courier, design, document, express, fact, global, industry, international, leader, management, myriad, ocean, office, project, start, terminal, territory.


2. Complete the table using suitable forms:


3. Translate English words and phrases in column A using Russian words and phrases from column B:


4. Observe the words and phrases from the text “History and Background of DHL”:

5. Read and translate the text:

History and Background of DHL

In order to understand the concepts of logistics in terms of practical usage and to glimpse into the how a real company or organization uses logistics as a formidable3 tool to gain customer satisfaction, reduce overall cost and increase efficiency we selected “DHL”, the world’s leading courier service company. But DHL is multi faceted and offers myriad types of services. DHL are the first letters of the last names of the three company founders, Adrian Dalsey, Larry Hillblom and Robert Lynn.

In 1969, just months after the world had marveled4 at Neil Armstrong’s first steps on the Moon; the three partners took another small step that would have a profound impact on the way the world does business. The founders began to personally ship papers by airplane from San Francisco to Honolulu, beginning customs clearance of the ship’s cargo before the actual arrival of the ship and dramatically reducing waiting time in the harbor. Customers stood to save a fortune.

With this concept, a new industry was born: international air express, the rapid delivery of documents and shipments by airplane.

The DHL Network continued to grow at an incredible pace. The company expanded westward from Hawaii into the Far East and Pacific Rim5, then the Middle East, Africa and Europe. By 1988, DHL was already present in 170 countries and had 16,000 employees.